Scottish Terrier
Also known as: Scottie
Scottish Terriers are a compact, dignified Scottish terrier with a distinctive silhouette, wiry coat and famously independent personality. Hailing from Scotland, this small-sized terrier breed has a lifespan of 12—15 years and typically weighs 8.5—10.5 kg. Standing 25—28 cm at the shoulder, the Scottish Terrier is a breed that rewards thoughtful ownership with years of loyal companionship. Across Australia’s varied landscapes—from coastal suburbs to outback properties—owners appreciate this breed for its independent and dignified nature.
About the Scottish Terrier
Scottish Terriers are a compact, dignified Scottish terrier with a distinctive silhouette, wiry coat and famously independent personality. Hailing from Scotland, this small-sized terrier breed has a lifespan of 12—15 years and typically weighs 8.5—10.5 kg. Standing 25—28 cm at the shoulder, the Scottish Terrier is a breed that rewards thoughtful ownership with years of loyal companionship. Across Australia’s varied landscapes—from coastal suburbs to outback properties—owners appreciate this breed for its independent and dignified nature.
History
One of the oldest Highland terrier breeds, developed to hunt vermin in the rocky Scottish terrain. The iconic silhouette has appeared on everything from Monopoly pieces to Scotch whisky labels. Presidents Roosevelt and George W. Bush both had Scottish Terriers in the White House.
Temperament & Personality
Temperament is one of the Scottish Terrier’s strongest selling points. This breed is characteristically independent, dignified, loyal, brave, alert and feisty, which makes them a popular choice for active households in Australia. With proper socialisation, this breed can get along well with older children who understand how to interact respectfully with dogs. Early introductions are important. With the right upbringing, a Scottish Terrier will be independent and dignified in virtually any social setting. Owners consistently praise their loyal nature as one of the breed’s most endearing qualities.
Training & Socialisation
The Scottish Terrier is eager to please and generally straightforward to train. Early socialisation is critical—exposing your puppy to a wide variety of people, animals, sounds and environments between 8 and 16 weeks of age will help prevent behavioural issues later. In Australia, many local councils require dogs to be responsive to basic commands and well-socialised in public spaces. Puppy preschool classes are widely available across Australian cities and regional centres, and they provide an excellent foundation. Use positive reinforcement techniques—treats, praise and play—rather than punishment-based methods. Consistency is key: set clear household rules from day one and ensure all family members follow the same approach.
Care & Health
Higher than average risk of bladder cancer—regular check-ups important. von Willebrand’s disease testing recommended. A characterful breed for owners who appreciate independence.
Living Conditions
While compact enough for apartment living, the Scottish Terrier benefits from regular access to outdoor spaces for exercise and enrichment. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer.
Quick Facts
- Origin
- Scotland
- Life Span
- 12—15 years
- Size
- small
- Hair Shed
- little
- Grooming
- Three times a week
- Good with Kids
- medium
- Exercise Needs
- medium
- Feeding Cost
- $10–$15 p/w
- Colours
- Black, wheaten, brindle.
Exercise
Exercise needs: medium
Moderate exercise of 30—45 minutes daily. Enjoys walks and garden patrol. Not built for endurance activities.
Health Considerations
Recommended Insurance for Scottish Terrier
While Scottish Terriers are beloved companions, they do carry a genetic predisposition to certain conditions.
- ■Scottie Cramp — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
- ■Von Willebrand’S Disease — typical treatment cost: $500–$2,000
- ■Bladder Cancer — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
- ■Cushing’S Disease And Cerebellar Abiotrophy — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.
🛡️ Don’t wait until it’s too late
Pre-existing conditions are never covered. Insuring your Scottish Terrier while they’re young and healthy gives you the broadest coverage at the lowest premium.
See which pet insurance plans suit Scottish Terriers →Grooming
Wire coat needs brushing 2–3 times weekly and professional grooming every 6–8 weeks. Hand-stripping maintains proper coat texture.
Pros & Cons
Advantages
- Minimal shedding keeps your home cleaner
- Compact size suits apartment living
- Distinctive appearance that turns heads
- Loyal and devoted to their family
Considerations
- High grooming maintenance required
- Can be challenging with other pets
- Independent streak can make training challenging
- May be prone to breed-specific health issues
- Not always readily available from Australian breeders
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a Scottish Terrier cost in Australia?
Is the Scottish Terrier good with children?
How much exercise does a Scottish Terrier need?
What health problems are common in Scottish Terriers?
Does the Scottish Terrier shed a lot?
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