Parson Russell Terrier

Also known as: Jack Russell Terrier

One of the most energetic, tenacious and entertaining dogs. Small in body but enormous in personality. Bred to hunt foxes. Need experienced owner who can match their intelligence and channel boundless energy.

About

History

Developed in England in early 19th century by Reverend John Jack Russell. Parson Russell (longer-legged) distinguished from shorter-legged Jack Russell in the 1990s.

Care & Health

PLL testing recommended — can cause sudden blindness. Significant mental and physical stimulation daily essential.

Quick Facts

Origin: England
Life Span: 13–15 years
Size: small
Hair Shed: little
Grooming: Once a week
Good with Kids: medium
Exercise Needs: high
Feeding Cost: $5–$10 p/w
Colours: Predominantly white with black, tan or tricolour markings. White must cover at least 51%.

Exercise

Exercise needs: high

At least an hour of vigorous exercise plus mental stimulation daily. Excellent at agility and flyball.

Health Considerations

Generally healthy. Prone to luxating patella, PLL (primary lens luxation), Legg-Calve-Perthes, deafness in white dogs.

Recommended Insurance for Parson Russell Terrier

Like many smaller breeds, the Parson Russell Terrier is susceptible to certain hereditary conditions.

■Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
■Lens Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
■Deafness — typical treatment cost: $500–$1,500 (diagnosis)
■Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for smaller breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

🛡️ Don’t wait until it’s too late

Pre-existing conditions are never covered. Insuring your Parson Russell Terrier while they’re young and healthy gives you the broadest coverage at the lowest premium.

Protect your Parson Russell Terrier with the right insurance plan →

Grooming

Smooth coat needs minimal grooming. Rough or broken coats need hand-stripping twice yearly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Parson Russell Terrier cost in Australia?

In Australia, a Parson Russell Terrier puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.

Is the Parson Russell Terrier good with children?

This breed is typically excellent with children of all ages. Early socialisation helps ensure your Parson Russell Terrier develops positive associations with children of all ages.

How much exercise does a Parson Russell Terrier need?

This breed thrives on at least 60–90 minutes of vigorous daily exercise. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Parson Russell Terriers.

What health problems are common in Parson Russell Terriers?

Common health concerns in the Parson Russell Terrier include patellar luxation, lens luxation, deafness and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs.

Does the Parson Russell Terrier shed a lot?

The Parson Russell Terrier is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy.