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Italian Greyhound — affectionate toy breed, popular in Australia

Italian Greyhound

Also known as: Iggy

The Italian Greyhound is a miniature, graceful sighthound that is the smallest of the true greyhound breeds, known for elegance and affection. Originating from Italy, this small-sized toy breed has earned a loyal following among Australian pet owners thanks to its distinctive appearance and reliable temperament. With a typical lifespan of 14—15 years, the Italian Greyhound stands 33—38 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 3.6—5 kg. Whether you live in a bustling city apartment or a sprawling rural property, understanding this breed’s unique needs will help you decide if it’s the right fit for your household.

About the Italian Greyhound

The Italian Greyhound is a miniature, graceful sighthound that is the smallest of the true greyhound breeds, known for elegance and affection. Originating from Italy, this small-sized toy breed has earned a loyal following among Australian pet owners thanks to its distinctive appearance and reliable temperament. With a typical lifespan of 14—15 years, the Italian Greyhound stands 33—38 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 3.6—5 kg. Whether you live in a bustling city apartment or a sprawling rural property, understanding this breed’s unique needs will help you decide if it’s the right fit for your household.

History

A miniature greyhound prized by Italian Renaissance nobility, the Italian Greyhound has been a companion of royalty for over 2,000 years. Popular with many historical figures including Frederick the Great and Queen Victoria. Despite their delicate appearance, they retain true sighthound speed and agility.

Temperament & Personality

The Italian Greyhound is widely regarded as affectionate, playful, alert, sensitive, graceful and gentle. These personality traits make them well-suited to Australian families who value a affectionate companion. Around the home, Italian Greyhounds tend to form strong bonds with their primary carers while remaining playful with visitors and strangers. With proper socialisation, this breed can get along well with older children who understand how to interact respectfully with dogs. Early introductions are important. Their alert disposition also means they respond best to owners who understand and respect their temperament rather than trying to force them into a mould that doesn’t suit them.

Training & Socialisation

Training a Italian Greyhound requires understanding that this breed is eager to please and generally straightforward to train. Positive reinforcement methods work best—reward good behaviour with treats, praise and play sessions. Start socialisation early by introducing your Italian Greyhound puppy to different environments, people and other animals. Australian puppy schools are an excellent starting point and are available in most suburbs and regional towns. Local councils across Australia often have specific requirements for dog behaviour in public, making basic obedience training not just beneficial but often necessary. Patience and consistency will yield the best results with this breed.

Care & Health

Fragile bones mean they are prone to leg fractures, especially as puppies. Not suited to homes with rough-playing children. Dental care is especially important.

Living Conditions

While compact enough for apartment living, the Italian Greyhound benefits from regular access to outdoor spaces for exercise and enrichment. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer.

Quick Facts

Origin
Italy
Life Span
14—15 years
Size
small
Hair Shed
little
Grooming
Once a week
Good with Kids
medium
Exercise Needs
medium
Feeding Cost
$8–$12 p/w
Colours
Black, blue, fawn, red, cream, white, any of these with white.

Exercise

Exercise needs: medium

Moderate exercise of 30—40 minutes daily. Enjoys sprinting in a secure area. Sensitive to cold—needs a coat in winter.

Health Considerations

patellar luxation, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, fractures, progressive retinal atrophy and epilepsy.

Recommended Insurance for Italian Greyhound

Like many larger breeds, the Italian Greyhound is susceptible to certain hereditary conditions.

  • Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
  • Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
  • Fractures — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy And Epilepsy — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

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Grooming

Virtually no grooming needed. Occasional wipe with a soft cloth. Dental care is the priority.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • Highly affectionate and loyal companion
  • Minimal shedding keeps your home cleaner
  • Playful and entertaining personality
  • Compact size suits apartment living

Considerations

  • May be prone to breed-specific health issues
  • Not always readily available from Australian breeders

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Italian Greyhound cost in Australia?
In Australia, a Italian Greyhound puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.
Is the Italian Greyhound good with children?
With proper socialisation, this breed can get along well with older children who understand how to interact respectfully with dogs. Early introductions are important. Early socialisation helps ensure your Italian Greyhound develops positive associations with children of all ages.
How much exercise does a Italian Greyhound need?
Around 45–60 minutes of daily exercise keeps this breed happy and healthy. A mix of walks, play sessions and off-lead time in a secure area works well. Mental stimulation through puzzle toys or scent games is also beneficial. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Italian Greyhounds.
What health problems are common in Italian Greyhounds?
Common health concerns in the Italian Greyhound include patellar luxation, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, fractures, progressive retinal atrophy and epilepsy. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs. Choose a breeder who conducts relevant health screenings on breeding stock.
Does the Italian Greyhound shed a lot?
The Italian Greyhound is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy. They are not considered hypoallergenic, but their minimal shedding is a definite advantage.

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