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Finnish Spitz — lively hound breed, popular in Australia

Finnish Spitz

Also known as: Suomenpystykorva

Finnish Spitzs are a fox-like Finnish breed known for its striking red-gold coat, pointed ears and distinctive yodelling bark. Hailing from Finland, this medium-sized hound breed has a lifespan of 13—15 years and typically weighs 7—13 kg. Standing 39—50 cm at the shoulder, the Finnish Spitz is a breed that rewards thoughtful ownership with years of loyal companionship. Across Australia’s varied landscapes—from coastal suburbs to outback properties—owners appreciate this breed for its lively and alert nature.

About the Finnish Spitz

Finnish Spitzs are a fox-like Finnish breed known for its striking red-gold coat, pointed ears and distinctive yodelling bark. Hailing from Finland, this medium-sized hound breed has a lifespan of 13—15 years and typically weighs 7—13 kg. Standing 39—50 cm at the shoulder, the Finnish Spitz is a breed that rewards thoughtful ownership with years of loyal companionship. Across Australia’s varied landscapes—from coastal suburbs to outback properties—owners appreciate this breed for its lively and alert nature.

History

The national dog of Finland, developed for hunting birds and small game in Finnish forests. Known for its unique hunting style of barking to indicate game in trees. One of the most ancient breeds, with a history spanning thousands of years. Nearly extinct in the 1800s but saved by Finnish breeders.

Temperament & Personality

Temperament is one of the Finnish Spitz’s strongest selling points. This breed is characteristically lively, alert, independent, friendly, vocal and playful, which makes them a popular choice for families with children in Australia. This breed is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. With the right upbringing, a Finnish Spitz will be lively and alert in virtually any social setting. Owners consistently praise their independent nature as one of the breed’s most endearing qualities.

Training & Socialisation

Training a Finnish Spitz requires understanding that this breed is eager to please and generally straightforward to train. Positive reinforcement methods work best—reward good behaviour with treats, praise and play sessions. Start socialisation early by introducing your Finnish Spitz puppy to different environments, people and other animals. Australian puppy schools are an excellent starting point and are available in most suburbs and regional towns. Local councils across Australia often have specific requirements for dog behaviour in public, making basic obedience training not just beneficial but often necessary. Patience and consistency will yield the best results with this breed.

Care & Health

A vocal breed—potential barking should be considered before purchase, particularly in suburban settings. Heat management in Australian summers is important.

Living Conditions

The Finnish Spitz is adaptable to various living situations, from apartments to houses with yards, provided their exercise needs are met. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer. This breed’s thick coat means they may struggle in extreme heat, so air conditioning or cool indoor spaces are advisable during Australian summers.

Quick Facts

Origin
Finland
Life Span
13—15 years
Size
medium
Hair Shed
heavy
Grooming
Twice a week
Good with Kids
high
Exercise Needs
medium
Feeding Cost
$12–$20 p/w
Colours
Red-gold, with lighter shading on chest, belly, inside of legs.

Exercise

Exercise needs: medium

Moderate exercise of 45—60 minutes daily. Enjoys walks, hiking and outdoor exploration. Their independent nature means reliable recall training is important.

Health Considerations

hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, epilepsy, pemphigus foliaceus and diabetes.

Recommended Insurance for Finnish Spitz

Like many larger breeds, the Finnish Spitz is susceptible to certain hereditary conditions.

  • Hip Dysplasia — typical treatment cost: $3,000–$8,000
  • Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
  • Epilepsy — typical treatment cost: $500–$3,000/year ongoing
  • Pemphigus Foliaceus And Diabetes — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

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Grooming

Double coat sheds heavily twice a year. Regular brushing twice weekly, daily during shedding season. The coat is naturally clean.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • Excellent with children and families
  • Highly affectionate and loyal companion
  • Energetic and fun for active owners
  • Playful and entertaining personality

Considerations

  • Heavy shedding requires frequent cleaning
  • May develop destructive behaviours if under-stimulated
  • Independent streak can make training challenging
  • May be prone to breed-specific health issues
  • Not always readily available from Australian breeders

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Finnish Spitz cost in Australia?
In Australia, a Finnish Spitz puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $2,000–$5,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.
Is the Finnish Spitz good with children?
The Finnish Spitz is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Early socialisation helps ensure your Finnish Spitz develops positive associations with children of all ages.
How much exercise does a Finnish Spitz need?
Around 45–60 minutes of daily exercise keeps this breed happy and healthy. A mix of walks, play sessions and off-lead time in a secure area works well. Mental stimulation through puzzle toys or scent games is also beneficial. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Finnish Spitzs.
What health problems are common in Finnish Spitzs?
Common health concerns in the Finnish Spitz include hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, epilepsy, pemphigus foliaceus and diabetes. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs. Choose a breeder who conducts relevant health screenings on breeding stock.
Does the Finnish Spitz shed a lot?
The Finnish Spitz is a heavy shedder, particularly during seasonal coat changes in spring and autumn. Daily brushing during these periods and regular grooming sessions year-round are essential. Invest in a good vacuum cleaner and lint roller if you share your home with this breed.

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