Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is a distinctive toy breed that comes in both hairless and powderpuff varieties, known for its devotion and lively personality. Originating from China, this small-sized toy breed has earned a loyal following among Australian pet owners thanks to its distinctive appearance and reliable temperament. With a typical lifespan of 13—18 years, the Chinese Crested stands 23–33 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 2—5.5 kg. Whether you live in a bustling city apartment or a sprawling rural property, understanding this breed’s unique needs will help you decide if it’s the right fit for your household.

About the Chinese Crested

History

Despite the name, the breed likely originated in Africa or Mexico before being refined in China, where they were kept on trading ships to catch rats. The hairless variety has skin instead of a full coat, while the Powderpuff has a full, soft coat. Both types can appear in the same litter.

Temperament & Personality

The Chinese Crested is widely regarded as affectionate, lively, playful, alert, gentle and devoted. These personality traits make them well-suited to Australian families who value a affectionate companion. Around the home, Chinese Cresteds tend to form strong bonds with their primary carers while remaining lively with visitors and strangers. This breed is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Their playful disposition also means they respond best to owners who understand and respect their temperament rather than trying to force them into a mould that doesn’t suit them.

Training & Socialisation

The Chinese Crested is eager to please and generally straightforward to train. Early socialisation is critical—exposing your puppy to a wide variety of people, animals, sounds and environments between 8 and 16 weeks of age will help prevent behavioural issues later. In Australia, many local councils require dogs to be responsive to basic commands and well-socialised in public spaces. Puppy preschool classes are widely available across Australian cities and regional centres, and they provide an excellent foundation. Use positive reinforcement techniques—treats, praise and play—rather than punishment-based methods. Consistency is key: set clear household rules from day one and ensure all family members follow the same approach.

Care & Health

Hairless variety needs sun protection and moisturiser for their skin. Dental care is especially important as the hairless type often has missing or crowded teeth. Protect from cold.

Living Conditions

The Chinese Crested adapts well to apartment living and smaller homes. They don’t require a large backyard, though access to outdoor areas for toilet breaks and short play sessions is still important. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer.

Quick Facts

Origin: China
Life Span: 13—18 years
Size: small
Hair Shed: little
Grooming: Twice a week
Good with Kids: high
Exercise Needs: low
Feeding Cost: $8–$12 p/w
Colours: Any colour or combination of colours.

Exercise

Exercise needs: low

Low exercise requirements of 20—30 minutes daily. Happy with short walks and indoor play. Their small size makes them excellent apartment dogs.

Health Considerations

patellar luxation, progressive retinal atrophy, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, dental issues and skin conditions.

Recommended Insurance for Chinese Crested

Chinese Cresteds are predisposed to several health conditions that can result in significant veterinary bills.

■Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
■Progressive Retinal Atrophy — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$3,000
■Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
■Dental Issues And Skin Conditions — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

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Grooming

Hairless variety needs skin care (sunscreen, moisturiser). Powderpuff needs regular brushing. Both types shed very little.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

Excellent with children and families
Highly affectionate and loyal companion
Gets along well with other pets
Low exercise requirements suit busy lifestyles
Minimal shedding keeps your home cleaner

Considerations

May be prone to breed-specific health issues
Not always readily available from Australian breeders

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Chinese Crested cost in Australia?

In Australia, a Chinese Crested puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.

Is the Chinese Crested good with children?

The Chinese Crested is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Early socialisation helps ensure your Chinese Crested develops positive associations with children of all ages.

How much exercise does a Chinese Crested need?

Short daily walks of around 20–30 minutes are sufficient. The Chinese Crested is well-suited to less active households and apartment living. Avoid over-exertion, especially in hot weather. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Chinese Cresteds.

What health problems are common in Chinese Cresteds?

Common health concerns in the Chinese Crested include patellar luxation, progressive retinal atrophy, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, dental issues and skin conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs. Choose a breeder who conducts relevant health screenings on breeding stock.

Does the Chinese Crested shed a lot?

The Chinese Crested is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy. They are not considered hypoallergenic, but their minimal shedding is a definite advantage.

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