Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)

The Chihuahua is the world's smallest dog breed — but no one told them that. Enormous personalities and fierce loyalty. Best suited to adults or families with older, respectful children.

About

The Chihuahua is the world's smallest dog breed — but no one told them that. Enormous personalities and fierce loyalty. Best suited to adults or families with older, respectful children.

History

Named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua. Believed descended from the Techichi of the Toltec civilisation. Sacred to ancient Aztec culture. Registered by the American Kennel Club in 1904.

Care & Health

Daily dental brushing essential. Always use harness, never collar. Protect fontanelle in puppies.

Quick Facts

Origin: Mexico
Life Span: 14–16 years
Size: small
Hair Shed: little
Grooming: Minimal
Good with Kids: low
Exercise Needs: low
Feeding Cost: Up to $5 p/w
Colours: Any colour — fawn, black and tan, chocolate, cream, white and blue are common.

Exercise

Exercise needs: low

Short daily walks and indoor play. Well suited to apartments.

Health Considerations

Dental disease (extremely common), patella luxation, hydrocephalus, hypoglycaemia, collapsed trachea.

Recommended Insurance for Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)

Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)s are predisposed to several health conditions that can result in significant veterinary bills.

■Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
■Heart Disease — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
■Tracheal Collapse — typical treatment cost: $2,000–$5,000
■Hydrocephalus — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for smaller breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

🛡️ Don’t wait until it’s too late

Pre-existing conditions are never covered. Insuring your Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) while they’re young and healthy gives you the broadest coverage at the lowest premium.

See which pet insurance plans suit Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)s →

Grooming

Minimal — weekly wipe-down. Teeth must be brushed daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) cost in Australia?

In Australia, a Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.

Is the Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) good with children?

With proper socialisation, this breed can get along well with older children. Early socialisation helps ensure your Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) develops positive associations with children of all ages.

How much exercise does a Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) need?

Around 45–60 minutes of daily exercise keeps this breed happy and healthy. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)s.

What health problems are common in Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)s?

Common health concerns in the Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) include patellar luxation, heart disease, tracheal collapse and hydrocephalus. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs.

Does the Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) shed a lot?

The Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy.