Boston Terrier

Also known as: American Gentleman

The Boston Terrier is a dapper, tuxedo-coated companion known as the ‘American Gentleman’ for its friendly disposition and striking markings. Originating from United States, this small-sized non-sporting breed has earned a loyal following among Australian pet owners thanks to its distinctive appearance and reliable temperament. With a typical lifespan of 11—13 years, the Boston Terrier stands 38—43 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 4.5—11 kg. Whether you live in a bustling city apartment or a sprawling rural property, understanding this breed’s unique needs will help you decide if it’s the right fit for your household.

About the Boston Terrier

History

Created in Boston, Massachusetts, in the late 1800s by crossing English Bulldogs with white English Terriers. One of the first breeds developed in America. Originally bred for pit fighting but quickly evolved into a beloved companion. AKC recognised in 1893.

Temperament & Personality

The Boston Terrier is widely regarded as friendly, lively, intelligent, gentle, affectionate and adaptable. These personality traits make them well-suited to Australian families who value a friendly companion. Around the home, Boston Terriers tend to form strong bonds with their primary carers while remaining lively with visitors and strangers. This breed is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Their intelligent disposition also means they respond best to owners who understand and respect their temperament rather than trying to force them into a mould that doesn’t suit them.

Training & Socialisation

Training a Boston Terrier requires understanding that this breed is eager to please and generally straightforward to train. Positive reinforcement methods work best—reward good behaviour with treats, praise and play sessions. Start socialisation early by introducing your Boston Terrier puppy to different environments, people and other animals. Australian puppy schools are an excellent starting point and are available in most suburbs and regional towns. Local councils across Australia often have specific requirements for dog behaviour in public, making basic obedience training not just beneficial but often necessary. Patience and consistency will yield the best results with this breed.

Care & Health

Brachycephalic breed—monitor breathing, especially in heat. Eye care is important as their prominent eyes are vulnerable to injury. Regular dental care needed.

Living Conditions

The Boston Terrier adapts well to apartment living and smaller homes. They don’t require a large backyard, though access to outdoor areas for toilet breaks and short play sessions is still important. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer.

Quick Facts

Origin: United States
Life Span: 11—13 years
Size: small
Hair Shed: little
Grooming: Once a week
Good with Kids: high
Exercise Needs: low
Feeding Cost: $10–$15 p/w
Colours: Black and white, brindle and white, seal and white.

Exercise

Exercise needs: low

Low to moderate exercise needs of 20–40 minutes daily. Enjoys short walks and indoor play. Avoid strenuous exercise in hot weather due to brachycephalic anatomy.

Health Considerations

brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, cataracts, deafness and heart murmurs.

Recommended Insurance for Boston Terrier

The Boston Terrier is generally a healthy breed, but owners should be aware of conditions common to the breed.

■Brachycephalic Syndrome — typical treatment cost: $2,000–$5,000
■Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
■Cataracts — typical treatment cost: $2,000–$4,000 per eye
■Deafness And Heart Murmurs — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

🛡️ Don’t wait until it’s too late

Pre-existing conditions are never covered. Insuring your Boston Terrier while they’re young and healthy gives you the broadest coverage at the lowest premium.

See which pet insurance plans suit Boston Terriers →

Grooming

Minimal grooming needed—weekly brushing and occasional baths. Clean facial folds regularly. Low shedding.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

Excellent with children and families
Highly affectionate and loyal companion
Gets along well with other pets
Low exercise requirements suit busy lifestyles
Minimal shedding keeps your home cleaner

Considerations

May be prone to breed-specific health issues
Not always readily available from Australian breeders

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Boston Terrier cost in Australia?

In Australia, a Boston Terrier puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.

Is the Boston Terrier good with children?

The Boston Terrier is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Early socialisation helps ensure your Boston Terrier develops positive associations with children of all ages.

How much exercise does a Boston Terrier need?

Short daily walks of around 20–30 minutes are sufficient. The Boston Terrier is well-suited to less active households and apartment living. Avoid over-exertion, especially in hot weather. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Boston Terriers.

What health problems are common in Boston Terriers?

Common health concerns in the Boston Terrier include brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, cataracts, deafness and heart murmurs. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs. Choose a breeder who conducts relevant health screenings on breeding stock.

Does the Boston Terrier shed a lot?

The Boston Terrier is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy. They are not considered hypoallergenic, but their minimal shedding is a definite advantage.

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