Australian Terrier

Also known as: Aussie Terrier

Australian Terriers are a plucky, compact and sturdy terrier bred in Australia for ratting and companionship. Hailing from Australia, this small-sized terrier breed has a lifespan of 12–15 years and typically weighs 5–7 kg. Standing 25–28 cm at the shoulder, the Australian Terrier is a breed that rewards thoughtful ownership with years of loyal companionship. Across Australia’s varied landscapes—from coastal suburbs to outback properties—owners appreciate this breed for its spirited and loyal nature.

About the Australian Terrier

History

Developed in the early 1800s from various British terrier breeds brought to Australia by settlers. Bred to control snakes and rodents in harsh conditions. One of the first breeds developed and recognised in Australia, gaining AKC recognition in 1960.

Temperament & Personality

Temperament is one of the Australian Terrier’s strongest selling points. This breed is characteristically spirited, loyal, affectionate, courageous, alert and playful, which makes them a popular choice for families with children in Australia. This breed is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. With the right upbringing, a Australian Terrier will be spirited and loyal in virtually any social setting. Owners consistently praise their affectionate nature as one of the breed’s most endearing qualities.

Training & Socialisation

Training a Australian Terrier requires understanding that this breed is independent-minded and may require patience during training. Positive reinforcement methods work best—reward good behaviour with treats, praise and play sessions. Start socialisation early by introducing your Australian Terrier puppy to different environments, people and other animals. Australian puppy schools are an excellent starting point and are available in most suburbs and regional towns. Local councils across Australia often have specific requirements for dog behaviour in public, making basic obedience training not just beneficial but often necessary. Patience and consistency will yield the best results with this breed.

Care & Health

Regular coat maintenance with weekly brushing. Dental care is important. Keep up with vaccinations and parasite control, especially in warmer Australian climates.

Living Conditions

While compact enough for apartment living, the Australian Terrier benefits from regular access to outdoor spaces for exercise and enrichment. In Australia’s varied climate, be mindful of heat—provide shade, fresh water and avoid exercising during the hottest parts of the day, particularly in summer.

Quick Facts

Origin: Australia
Life Span: 12–15 years
Size: small
Hair Shed: little
Grooming: Once a week
Good with Kids: high
Exercise Needs: medium
Feeding Cost: $10–$15 p/w
Colours: Blue and tan, sandy, red.

Exercise

Exercise needs: medium

Moderate daily exercise of 30–45 minutes. Enjoys walks, games and exploring the garden. Their ratting instinct means they love to dig—provide a designated digging area if possible.

Health Considerations

patellar luxation, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, diabetes, allergies and thyroid issues.

Recommended Insurance for Australian Terrier

Responsible Australian Terrier ownership includes preparing for potential health challenges.

■Patellar Luxation — typical treatment cost: $1,500–$4,000 per knee
■Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+
■Diabetes — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$3,000/year ongoing
■Allergies And Thyroid Issues — typical treatment cost: $1,000–$5,000+

A comprehensive pet insurance policy can help cover the cost of diagnostics, surgery and ongoing treatment for these conditions. Many Australian providers offer plans starting from around $30–$60 per month for larger breeds, with annual benefit limits of $10,000–$25,000.

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Grooming

Rough coat needs weekly brushing and occasional hand-stripping to maintain texture. Low-shedding breed.

Pros & Cons

Advantages

Excellent with children and families
Highly affectionate and loyal companion
Minimal shedding keeps your home cleaner
Energetic and fun for active owners
Playful and entertaining personality

Considerations

May develop destructive behaviours if under-stimulated
May be prone to breed-specific health issues
Not always readily available from Australian breeders

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Australian Terrier cost in Australia?

In Australia, a Australian Terrier puppy from a registered breeder typically costs between $1,500–$4,000 AUD. Prices vary based on pedigree, breeder reputation and location. Adoption through breed-specific rescue organisations is also an option and typically costs $300–$800. Always choose an ANKC-registered breeder who provides health clearances for both parents.

Is the Australian Terrier good with children?

The Australian Terrier is typically excellent with children of all ages. Patient and gentle, they make wonderful family companions. As with all breeds, supervision during interactions with very young children is recommended. Early socialisation helps ensure your Australian Terrier develops positive associations with children of all ages.

How much exercise does a Australian Terrier need?

Around 45–60 minutes of daily exercise keeps this breed happy and healthy. A mix of walks, play sessions and off-lead time in a secure area works well. Mental stimulation through puzzle toys or scent games is also beneficial. In Australia, local dog parks and beaches provide excellent exercise venues for Australian Terriers.

What health problems are common in Australian Terriers?

Common health concerns in the Australian Terrier include patellar luxation, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, diabetes, allergies and thyroid issues. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection. In Australia, pet insurance is recommended to help manage potential veterinary costs. Choose a breeder who conducts relevant health screenings on breeding stock.

Does the Australian Terrier shed a lot?

The Australian Terrier is a low-shedding breed, making them a good option for those who prefer a cleaner home. Regular brushing still helps remove loose hair and keep the coat healthy. They are not considered hypoallergenic, but their minimal shedding is a definite advantage.

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